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MSCIT OBJECTIVE SET – 1

Q.1) Starting or Restarting a Computer is called ________ the System
Ans) BOOTING

Q.2) ______ are used to store Data and Programs
Ans) FILE

Q.3) Windows 10 / 11 / XP/ NT are example of
Ans) OPERATING SYSTEM

Q.4) A __________ is a Concentric ring
Ans) TRACK

Q.5) Antivirus programs are meant to guard a computer from invasion of the virus programs
Ans) TRUE

Q.6) ________ is a background software that helps the computer manage its own internal resources
Ans) System Software

Q.7) _________ is the ability of the operating system to run more than one application at a time
Ans) MULTITASKING

Q.8) Troubleshooting programs recognize both Hardware & Software problems & try to correct them as far as possible
Ans) TRUE

Q.9) Operating systems are programs that manage resources, provide user interface and run applications
Ans) TRUE

Q.10) Multitasking is the ability of the Operating System to run more than one application at a time
Ans) TRUE

Q.11) Utilities are known as service programs
Ans) TRUE

Q.12) Another name for software is
Ans) PROGRAMS

Q.13) ________ consists of the step-by-step instructions that tell the computer how to do its work
Ans) PROGRAM

Q.14) ___________ specify rules or guidelines for computer operations
Ans) PROCEDURES

Q.15) Which program reduce the size of the files so that they occupy lesser space on the disk?
Ans) FILE COMPRESSION

Q.16) __________ are also known as service programs
Ans) UTILITIES

Q.17) Backup programs make copies of the files to be used in case the original files are damaged or lost.
Ans) TRUE

Q.18) Disk Defragmenter is a Utility program that locates and eliminates unnecessary fragments and rearranges files and unused disk space to optimize operations
Ans) TRUE

Q.19) Each Track is divided into wedge-shape sections called sectors
Ans) TRUE

Q.20) Which of the following components are used to store data?
Ans) MEMORY

Q.21) 8 bits make up 1 byte
Ans) TRUE

Q.22) The _________ displays a list of commands that can be used to gain access to information, change hardware settings, find information stored in the, get online help and shut down the computer
Ans) START BUTTON

Q.23) Output of an image on the monitor screen is often called soft copy
Ans) TRUE

Q.24) Bits, bytes, kilobytes, megabytes & gigabytes are units of the computer
Ans) TRUE

Q.25) CMOS, ROM & RAM are types of
Ans) MEMORY CHIPS

MSCIT OBJECTIVE SET – 2

Q.1) Microprocessor is often called as CPU
Ans) TRUE
Q.2) What is the Primary Memory called as?
Ans) RAM

Q.3) Full form of RAM is?

Ans) RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY

Q.4) Random Access Memory (RAM) is _________ type of Memory?

Ans) TEMPORARY / VOLATILE

Q.5) Which Computer is not a Portable Computer?

Ans) DESKTOP COMPUTER

Q.6) A PDA is a Small Portable Computer?

Ans) TRUE

Q.7) Keyboard, Mouse, Monitor & System Unit are Collectively called as?

Ans) HARDWARE

Q.8) __________ Consists of step by step instructions that tells computer how to complete the task?

Ans) PROGRAM

Q.9) Which is the highest Unit of Computer?

Ans) GIGABYTE

Q.10) ___________ is also known as Cabinet or System Chasis?

Ans) SYSTEM UNIT

Q.11) ___________ are graphical objects used to represent and open commonly used applications?

Ans) ICONS

Q.12) Capacity of a storage device is usually measured in terms of bytes?

Ans) TRUE

Q.13) Primary Storage (RAM) is Volatile?

Ans) TRUE

Q.14) Primary function of a monitor is to display information to the user?

Ans) TRUE

Q.15) GUI stands for?

Ans) GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE

Q.16) Each track is divided into wedge-shaped sections called __________?

Ans) SECTORS

Q.17) The keyboards keys that are labelled F1, F2 and so on are called __________?

Ans) FUNCTION KEYS

Q.18) Which of the following device is used to play fast games on a computer?

Ans) JOYSTICK

Q.19) Each 0 and 1 in the binary numbering system is called a bit?

Ans) TRUE

Q.20) The keyboards keys that have arrows on them are called?

Ans) NAVIGATION KEYS

Q.21) Two important components of the system unit are the microprocessor and memory?

Ans) TRUE

Q.22) __________ improves hard disk performance by anticipating data needs?

Ans) DISK CACHING

Q.23) ___________ is a 16 bit code designed to support international languages like Chinese and Japanese?

Ans) UNICODE

Q.24) The primary purpose of software is to turn data into?

Ans) INFORMATION

Q.25) Backup programs make copies of the files, to be used in case the original files are damaged or lost?

Ans) TRUE